Feminine plural nouns (-e)

Feminine Plural Nouns

In Croatian, regular feminine nouns usually end in -a in their singular form. To make them plural, simply change the -a ending to -e.

For example, mačka (cat) becomes mačke (cats), and soba (room) becomes sobe (rooms).

The cats are small.
Mačke su male.
Where are the cats?
Gdje su mačke?
The rooms are clean.
Sobe su čiste.

Matching Adjectives

Adjectives must match the gender and number of the nouns they describe. When describing a feminine plural noun, regular adjectives also take an -e ending.

Notice how words like stare (old), nove (new), and čiste (clean) all end in -e to match their feminine nouns.

The streets are old, and the buildings are new.
Ulice su stare, a zgrade su nove.
The new bags are here.
Nove torbe su ovdje.
The new books are interesting.
Nove knjige su zanimljive.

Mixing Plurals

When combining different words in a sentence, pay attention to the gender of each noun to choose the correct adjective ending: use -i for masculine plurals and -e for feminine plurals.

The schools are large, and the hotels are small.
Škole su velike, a hoteli su mali.
The women are here, and the students are there.
Žene su ovdje, a studenti su tamo.