Word
حدثت ضجة كبيرة لدرجة أنني لم أنم.
Meaning
A big commotion happened, to the extent that I did not sleep.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Questions & Answers about حدثت ضجة كبيرة لدرجة أنني لم أنم.
Why is the verb for "sleep" written here as أنم instead of أنام?
The negative particle لم forces the following present-tense verb into the jussive case. For hollow verbs like أنام (I sleep), the final letter takes a sukun (no vowel sound). This forces the long middle vowel (the alif) to drop so you avoid having two unvowelled letters in a row. Thus, أنام becomes أنم.
How does the phrase لدرجة أنني break down grammatically?
It is a fixed expression built from four parts: the preposition لـ (to), the noun درجة (degree or extent), the particle أنَّ (that), and the attached pronoun ـني (I/me). Together, they literally mean "to the degree that I" or "to the extent that I".
Why is أنَّ used in أنني rather than the particle أنْ?
The particle أنَّ (anna) introduces a nominal clause and must be followed by a noun or an attached pronoun, like the ـني in this sentence. The particle أنْ (an) is used directly before a verb, which would not work here since the sentence requires the attached pronoun to signify "that I".
Why is the feminine verb حدثت used at the beginning of the sentence instead of the masculine حدث?