LectureItemsQuestionAnswerto occupyاحتلihtallasince / seeing that (causal)إذidhThe queen occupied the city, seeing that it was an important center.احتلت الملكة المدينة، إذ كانت مركزا مهما.ihtallati al-malikatu al-madînata, idh kânat markazan muhimman.garrisonحاميةhâmiyasupplyإمدادimdâdThe garrison fell, since it was not receiving enough supplies.سقطت الحامية، إذ لم تكن تتلقى إمدادات كافية.saqatati-l-hâmiyah, idh lam takun tatalaqqâ imdâdâtin kâfiyah.fleetأسطولustûlThe fleet did not advance, seeing that the sea was stormy.لم يتقدم الأسطول، إذ كان البحر عاصفا.lam yataqaddami al-ustûlu, idh kâna al-bahru âsifansince / given that (+ nominal clause)إذ إنidh innainvasionغزوghazwThe king began building a large fleet, since the invasion requires strong ships.أخذ الملك يبني أسطولا كبيرا، إذ إن الغزو يحتاج إلى سفن قوية.akhadha al-maliku yabnî ustûlan kabîran, idh inna al-ghazwa yahtâju ilâ sufunin qawiyyatin.trenchخندقkhandaqterrainتضاريسtadârîsThe soldiers dug a trench, seeing that the terrain was exposed.حفر الجنود خندقا، إذ كانت التضاريس مكشوفة.hafara al-junûdu khandaqan, idh kânati t-tadârîsu makshûfatan.The enemy did not attack the trench, given that the garrison was ready.لم يهاجم العدو الخندق، إذ إن الحامية كانت جاهزة.lam yuhâjimi al-'aduwwu al-khandaqa, idh inna al-hâmiyata kânat jâhizatan.ambushكمينkamînThe officer prepared an ambush, given that the enemy was advancing quickly.جهزت الضابطة كمينا، إذ إن العدو كان يتقدم بسرعة.jahhazati ad-dâbitatu kamînan, idh inna al-aduwwa kâna yataqaddamu bisuratin.The invasion failed, seeing that the difficult terrain severed the supply lines.فشل الغزو، إذ قطعت التضاريس الصعبة خطوط الإمداد.fashila al-ghazwu, idh qata'ati at-tadârîsu as-sa'batu khutûta al-imdâdThe heroine was martyred in the ambush, seeing that she was not expecting the attack.استشهدت البطلة في الكمين، إذ لم تكن تتوقع الهجوم.ustush'hidati al-batalatu fi al-kamini, idh lam takun tatawaqqa'u al-hujûm.The army occupied the country, given that the ruler wanted more wealth.احتل الجيش البلد، إذ إن الحاكمة أرادت مزيدا من الثروة.ihtalla al-jayshu al-balada, idh inna al-hâkimata arâdat mazîdan mina ath-tharwati.Your questions are stored by us to improve Elon.ioPractice this lesson