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  1. Grammar
  2. /Romanian Grammar
  3. /a scrie — to write

a scrie — to write

A scrie means to write. It is an A1 staple and belongs to the third conjugation (infinitives in unstressed -e, like a merge, a spune, a face). What sets a scrie apart is its -i- stem: the root ends in i, which produces the eye-catching spellings scriu (1sg, "-iu"), scrii (2sg, double i), and scriind (gerund, double i again). None of these are typos — they fall straight out of adding the normal endings to a stem that already ends in i.

A second consequence of the -i- stem is pleasantly simple: in the subjunctive, the 3rd person does not flip to an -ă ending the way most Class III verbs do. It stays (să) scrie, identical to the indicative. Finally, like several Class III verbs, a scrie has a short, irregular -s participle: scris — the same -s you see in spus, dus, ras.

Prezent indicativ

The whole present is built on the stem scri-. Adding -u gives scriu; adding -i to a stem already ending in i gives the double-i scrii.

PersonForm
euscriu
tuscrii
el / eascrie
noiscriem
voiscrieți
ei / elescriu

Scriu o scrisoare bunicii, n-am mai scris demult.

I'm writing a letter to grandma; I haven't written in a long time.

Tu scrii foarte frumos de mână.

You have really nice handwriting.

💡
The double i in scrii (2sg) and scriind (gerund) is real and obligatory: stem scri- + ending -i. Writing scri or scriind with a single i is a spelling error, not a variant. Same logic gives the -iu of scriu.

Imperfect

Built on the stem scri- with Class III -eam endings — note scriam keeps just one i here, because the ending begins with a vowel other than i.

PersonForm
euscriam
tuscriai
el / eascria
noiscriam
voiscriați
ei / elescriau

Pe vremea aceea ne scriam scrisori în fiecare săptămână.

Back then we used to write each other letters every week.

Perfect compus

Auxiliary a avea plus the irregular -s participle scris.

PersonForm
euam scris
tuai scris
el / eaa scris
noiam scris
voiați scris
ei / eleau scris

Mi-a scris aseară că ajunge cu o zi mai devreme.

He wrote to me last night that he's arriving a day earlier.

Mai-mult-ca-perfectul

Synthetic pluperfect on the participle stem scris-.

PersonForm
euscrisesem
tuscriseseși
el / eascrisese
noiscriseserăm
voiscriseserăți
ei / elescriseseră

Îi scrisesem deja când m-a sunat să-mi spună aceeași veste.

I had already written to him when he called to tell me the same news.

Viitor

PersonViitor (voi-form, formal)Colloquial (o să)
euvoi scrieo să scriu
tuvei scrieo să scrii
el / eava scrieo să scrie
noivom scrieo să scriem
voiveți scrieo să scrieți
ei / elevor scrieo să scrie

O să-ți scriu de îndată ce ajung la hotel.

I'll write to you as soon as I get to the hotel.

Conjunctiv prezent

Here is the -i- stem's reward: the 3rd person stays (să) scrie, identical to the indicative, instead of flipping to -ă. The rest of the paradigm mirrors the present.

PersonForm
eusă scriu
tusă scrii
el / easă scrie
noisă scriem
voisă scrieți
ei / elesă scrie

Profesoara ne-a rugat să scriem un eseu de o pagină.

The teacher asked us to write a one-page essay.

Condițional prezent

Conditional auxiliary plus the short infinitive scrie.

PersonForm
euaș scrie
tuai scrie
el / eaar scrie
noiam scrie
voiați scrie
ei / elear scrie

Ți-aș scrie mai des, dar nu prea am ce să-ți povestesc.

I'd write to you more often, but I don't really have much to tell you.

Imperativ

The affirmative singular is scrie! and the plural scrieți! The negative singular uses the infinitive: nu scrie!

AffirmativeNegative
tu (sg.)scrie!nu scrie!
voi (pl.)scrieți!nu scrieți!

Scrie-mi un mesaj când ajungi acasă, te rog.

Text me when you get home, please.

Forme nepersonale

Note the double-i gerund scriind and the irregular -s participle scris.

FormRomanian
Infinitiv(a) scrie
Gerunziuscriind
Participiuscris
Supinde scris

Usage

A scrie is transitive (you write a letter, an essay) and takes a dative for the recipient: îți scriu ("I'm writing to you"). The reflexive a se scrie gives the everyday question about spelling: Cum se scrie...? ("How do you spell...?"). The supine de scris covers "to write" as a task: am de scris un raport.

Cum se scrie numele tău, cu doi de „n” sau cu unul?

How is your name spelled, with two n's or one?

Am de scris trei e-mailuri înainte să plec.

I have three emails to write before I leave.

Scriind atâtea cărți, a ajuns cunoscut în toată țara.

By writing so many books, he became known throughout the country.

Pixul ăsta nu mai scrie, dă-mi altul.

This pen doesn't write anymore, give me another one.

💡
The participle is scris, not scriut. Several common Class III verbs share this -s past: a scrie → scris, a spune → spus, a duce → dus, a rade → ras. Grouping them together saves you from inventing a regular -ut form where it does not exist.

Source-language note for English speakers

English "write" is irregular too (write / wrote / written), so learners expect surprises in the past — and Romanian delivers a different surprise, the -s participle scris. The harder adjustment is purely orthographic: English never doubles a vowel from inflection, so scrii and scriind look alarming. Trust the arithmetic — stem scri- plus an -i ending genuinely produces two i's. Once you accept that the i belongs to the stem, the spellings stop feeling exotic and become automatic.

Common Mistakes

❌ Tu scri foarte bine.

Incorrect — the 2sg adds -i to the stem scri-, giving the double-i scrii.

✅ Tu scrii foarte bine.

You write very well.

❌ Am scriut deja scrisoarea.

Incorrect — the participle is the irregular scris, not scriut.

✅ Am scris deja scrisoarea.

I've already written the letter.

❌ Scrind raportul, și-a dat seama de greșeală.

Incorrect — the gerund keeps the double i: scriind, never scrind.

✅ Scriind raportul, și-a dat seama de greșeală.

While writing the report, he realized the mistake.

❌ Cum se scrii numele?

Incorrect — the impersonal reflexive uses the 3sg scrie.

✅ Cum se scrie numele?

How is the name spelled?

Related Topics

  • Class III Present: -e VerbsA2 — How to conjugate Class III (-e) verbs in the present indicative, with their stem stress, consonant alternations, and the irregularity-dense core verbs a face, a zice, and a duce.
  • Frequent Irregular ParticiplesB1 — A frequency-ordered reference of the must-know irregular past participles — the small set of verbs that covers most spoken-past usage.
  • The Gerunziu: FormationB1 — How to form the Romanian gerund with -ând or -ind, why the choice is phonologically predictable, and why it is never the English be + -ing progressive.
  • a citi — to readA1 — Full conjugation of a citi (to read), the canonical fourth-conjugation -esc verb, with the -esc infix in the singular and 3rd plural and its loss in citim and citiți.
  • a spune — to say, to tellA1 — Full conjugation of a spune (to say, to tell), the neutral verb of speech, with its dative-person + accusative-thing pattern and clitic placement.
← Previousa citi — to readNext →a lucra — to work