Recordar-se de means “to remember”: em recordo de la clau, “I remember the key.” Its conjugated verb is the regular -ar verb recordar, but every finite form also carries a reflexive-series weak pronoun, and its remembered content is introduced by de. When that de-complement is already understood, the pronoun en replaces it: me'n recordo. English marks neither dependency, so the real challenge is coordinating the verb, the person-changing reflexive clitic, and the complement.
The construction is neutral in contemporary Catalan. Unlabelled forms below are standard and usable in ordinary speech and writing. The nonpronominal verb has a different frame: recordo la clau takes a direct object, with no de. Compare the full reference for recordar.
Principal parts and nonfinite forms
The lexical stem never alternates: record-. There is no Spanish-style o → ue change and no incoative -eix- extension.
| Form | With the citation clitic | Perfect form |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | recordar-se | haver-se recordat |
| Gerund | recordant-se | havent-se recordat |
| Participle | recordat | — |
The reflexive clitic follows an infinitive or gerund: recordar-me'n, recordant-se'n. In a compound finite tense it precedes haver: m'he recordat, ens havíem recordat. The participle is invariable in those compounds, regardless of the subject: elles s'han recordat de tot.
Indicative: simple and periphrastic tenses
| Tense | jo | tu | ell / ella / vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells / elles / vostès |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present | em recordo | et recordes | es recorda | ens recordem | us recordeu | es recorden |
| Imperfect | em recordava | et recordaves | es recordava | ens recordàvem | us recordàveu | es recordaven |
| Periphrastic past | em vaig recordar | et vas recordar | es va recordar | ens vam recordar | us vau recordar | es van recordar |
| Simple past | em recordí | et recordares | es recordà | ens recordàrem | us recordàreu | es recordaren |
| Future | em recordaré | et recordaràs | es recordarà | ens recordarem | us recordareu | es recordaran |
| Conditional | em recordaria | et recordaries | es recordaria | ens recordaríem | us recordaríeu | es recordarien |
The periphrastic past is the normal narrative past: em vaig recordar. Moving the clitic to the infinitive—vaig recordar-me—is also standard, although placing it before the auxiliary is especially common. The simple past forms are chiefly (formal/literary) and remain conversational in some Balearic and Valencian varieties (regional).
Ara em recordo de la contrasenya: acabava en dos zeros.
Now I remember the password: it ended in two zeroes.
De petita, l'Elna es recordava de totes les matrícules que veia.
As a child, Elna remembered every license plate she saw.
En sentir aquella melodia, ens vam recordar del viatge a Menorca.
On hearing that melody, we remembered the trip to Menorca.
Demà us recordareu de mi quan proveu de muntar l'armari sols.
Tomorrow you'll remember me when you try to assemble the wardrobe yourselves.
Indicative: compound tenses
| Tense | jo | tu | ell / ella / vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells / elles / vostès |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present perfect | m'he recordat | t'has recordat | s'ha recordat | ens hem recordat | us heu recordat | s'han recordat |
| Pluperfect | m'havia recordat | t'havies recordat | s'havia recordat | ens havíem recordat | us havíeu recordat | s'havien recordat |
| Past anterior | m'haguí recordat | t'hagueres recordat | s'hagué recordat | ens haguérem recordat | us haguéreu recordat | s'hagueren recordat |
| Future perfect | m'hauré recordat | t'hauràs recordat | s'haurà recordat | ens haurem recordat | us haureu recordat | s'hauran recordat |
| Conditional perfect | m'hauria recordat | t'hauries recordat | s'hauria recordat | ens hauríem recordat | us hauríeu recordat | s'haurien recordat |
The synthetic past anterior is (formal/literary). Its periphrastic counterpart is em vaig haver recordat, et vas haver recordat...; everyday speech usually chooses the pluperfect. When en is also present, it sits inside the same preverbal cluster: me n'he recordat, se n'havien recordat.
Per sort, me n'he recordat abans de sortir de casa.
Luckily, I remembered it before leaving home.
Quan va arribar el tècnic, ja ens havíem recordat d'on era la clau de pas.
When the technician arrived, we had already remembered where the shutoff valve was.
Subjunctive: simple and compound forms
| Tense | jo | tu | ell / ella / vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres | ells / elles / vostès |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present | em recordi | et recordis | es recordi | ens recordem | us recordeu | es recordin |
| Imperfect | em recordés | et recordessis | es recordés | ens recordéssim | us recordéssiu | es recordessin |
| Present perfect | m'hagi recordat | t'hagis recordat | s'hagi recordat | ens hàgim recordat | us hàgiu recordat | s'hagin recordat |
| Pluperfect | m'hagués recordat | t'haguessis recordat | s'hagués recordat | ens haguéssim recordat | us haguéssiu recordat | s'haguessin recordat |
The standard periphrastic subjunctive past is em vagi recordar, et vagis recordar, es vagi recordar, ens vàgim recordar, us vàgiu recordar, es vagin recordar; the anterior inserts haver before the participle. (Regional: Valencian) the present subjunctive may use em recorde, et recordes, es recorde..., and the imperfect commonly uses recordara, recordares....
Dubto que se'n recordin quan arribi el moment de tornar les claus.
I doubt they'll remember it when the time comes to return the keys.
Si t'haguessis recordat de reservar taula, ara no esperaríem al carrer.
If you had remembered to book a table, we wouldn't be waiting outside now.
Imperative and weak-pronoun placement
| Addressee | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| tu | recorda't | no et recordis |
| vostè | recordi's | no es recordi |
| nosaltres | recordem-nos | no ens recordem |
| vosaltres | recordeu-vos | no us recordeu |
| vostès | recordin-se | no es recordin |
Affirmative commands attach their clitics with hyphens and apostrophes; negative commands place them before the verb. With en, compare recorda-te'n and no te'n recordis. The polite forms recordi's and recordin-se are (formal) only insofar as vostè/vostès is the chosen form of address; the verb form itself is ordinary standard Catalan.
Recorda-te'n quan passis per la ferreteria: ens falten cargols curts.
Remember it when you go by the hardware store: we're short of small screws.
No us recordeu només dels errors; també heu fet molt bona feina.
Don't remember only the mistakes; you've also done very good work.
The complement: de, en, and a finite clause
A noun phrase or infinitive follows de: recordar-se de la reunió; recordar-se de telefonar. This second pattern usually refers to remembering a task that still needs doing. By contrast, recordar haver telefonat presents the call as an earlier event retained in memory.
Em recordo d'haver deixat el rebut dins la carpeta blava.
I remember having left the receipt in the blue folder.
Recorda't d'enviar el rebut abans de divendres.
Remember to send the receipt before Friday.
Before a finite clause introduced by que, careful standard usage drops the preposition: Em recordo que la porta era verda, not de que. If the complement must retain an explicit nominal frame, use del fet que. See prepositions before que.
Common Mistakes
❌ Em recordo l'adreça, però no el pis.
Incorrect—this mixes pronominal recordar-se with a direct object.
✅ Em recordo de l'adreça, però no del pis.
I remember the address, but not the apartment number.
❌ Me'n recordo del nom de la botiga.
Incorrect in the intended reading—en already replaces del nom de la botiga, so the complement is duplicated.
✅ Me'n recordo perfectament.
I remember it perfectly.
❌ Es recuerden de nosaltres cada Nadal.
Incorrect—Catalan recordar has no Spanish-style ue stem.
✅ Es recorden de nosaltres cada Nadal.
They remember us every Christmas.
❌ No recorda de trucar a l'asseguradora.
Incorrect—the pronominal construction requires its reflexive clitic.
✅ No es recorda de trucar a l'asseguradora.
He doesn't remember to call the insurance company.
❌ Em recordo de que el magatzem tancava aviat.
Incorrect in careful standard Catalan—drop de before finite que or use del fet que.
✅ Em recordo que el magatzem tancava aviat.
I remember that the warehouse used to close early.
Key Takeaways
Recordar-se is regular in its verb endings but obligatorily pronominal in this construction. Keep the person-matched clitic, introduce nominal and infinitival content with de, replace an understood de-complement with en, and place the clitic before an ordinary finite verb or after an infinitive, gerund, or affirmative imperative. The family of principal parts is small—recordo, recordi, recordaré, recordat—so most errors come from syntax, not morphology.
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Start learning Catalan →Related Topics
- Conjugation of recordarB1 — Complete contemporary conjugation of recordar for remembering and reminding, including its regular paradigm and the contrast with recordar-se de.
- Inherently Pronominal VerbsA2 — Recognize Catalan verbs whose weak reflexive pronoun is part of the verb itself, and use them with the right person, complement, and placement.
- En for De-ComplementsB1 — Use en to replace complements selected by de after verbs, adjectives, and nouns, while respecting focus and extraction limits.
- Pronoun Placement Across Verb FormsB1 — Place weak pronouns before finite verbs, after infinitives, gerunds, and affirmative imperatives, and correctly across verb phrases.
- The Preposition DeA1 — Use Catalan de for source, possession, material, content, quantity, and selected complements, with the correct elisions and article contractions.
- Preposition Drop before QueB2 — Learn when Catalan drops a governed preposition before a finite que-clause, how formal and informal usage differ, and how to avoid dequeisme and queisme.