Kuwaka - to be at a place

Kuwako- to be at a place

Ni - koI am at a place
U - koYou are at a place
Yu - ko He/she/ it is at a place
Tu - koWe are at a place
M - koYou (pl) are at a place
Wa - koThey are at a place

Did you notice anything familiar ?

The infinitive of our new verb is composed of two parts:

Kuwa (to be) and 'ko' (a non-specific place)

We know the verbKuwa (to be) already. The conjugation is exactly as we have learned, except for the 3rd person sg. We have learned 'A-na', so it should be 'A-ko', however it is 'Yu-ko'. We have to remember this.

Wapi - where

Hapa - here

Uko wapi? - Where are you?

Mimi niko hapa. - I am here.

Niko jikoni. - I am in a kitchen.

Yuko kisiwani. - He is on an island.

Tuko juu ya kilima. - We are on a hill.

Wako nyumbani. - They are in a house. / They are home.

Uko nyumbani? - Are you in a house? / Are you home?

Mko baharini? - Are you somewhere at the sea?

Kiboko yuko majini. - The hippopotamus is in the water.

Paka yuko juu ya kitanda. - The cat is on a bed.

nje - outside

Mbwa wako nje. - The dogs are outside.

Actually here we have an ambiguity. This sentence could also translate as: Your dog is outside. So let's add an adjective to be clear.

Mbwa wakali wako nje. - The sharp dogs are outside. They could be still yours... but at least we got them plural.

If we want to talk about the location of N/N class nouns we need to change:

yuko iko
wako ziko

Sahani ziko kwenye masa. - The plates are on a table.

This lesson has no exercises.