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<p>
        The following nouns expressing locations are often used with a possessive suffix to indicate location.
    </p>

    <p>
        Note that while <strong>üzeri</strong> can mean <strong>its top</strong>, there is no word <strong>üzer</strong> meaning <strong>top</strong> in Turkish. Both <strong>üzerinde</strong> and <strong>üstünde</strong> can be used to say <strong>on top of</strong>.
    </p>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>-</td>
            <td>-</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>its top</td>
            <td>üzeri</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>at its top / on top of it</td>
            <td>üzerinde</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>There is an insect on top of your head.</td>
            <td>Kafanın üzerinde bir böcek var.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody></table>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>middle</td>
            <td>orta</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>its middle</td>
            <td>ortası</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>at its middle / in the middle of it</td>
            <td>ortasında</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Kayseri is a city in the middle of Turkey.</td>
            <td>Kayseri Türkiye'nin ortasında bir şehir.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody></table>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>outside</td>
            <td>dış</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>its outside</td>
            <td>dışı</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>at its outside / outside (of it)</td>
            <td>dışında</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>I am living outside of Turkey.</td>
            <td>Türkiye'nin dışında oturuyorum.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody></table>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>inside</td>
            <td>iç</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>its inside</td>
            <td>içi</td>
        </tr><tr>
        </tr><tr>
            <td>at its inside / inside (of it)</td>
            <td>içinde</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>The cat is inside the box.</td>
            <td>Kedi kutunun içinde.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody></table>

    <p>
        We will always translate <strong>inside (of)</strong> with <strong>içinde</strong>, and we will always translate <strong>in</strong> with the locative suffix <strong>DE</strong>.
        However, in practice <strong>in</strong> can be translated both by <strong>içinde</strong> and by the locative suffix <strong>DE</strong>.
    </p>

    <p>
        Sometimes you want to say <strong>inside</strong> or <strong>outside</strong> without mentioning an object.
        In that case you can use the nouns <strong>içeri</strong> and <strong>dışarı</strong> respectively.
    </p>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>inside</td>
            <td>içeri</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>I am coming inside.</td>
            <td>İçeriye geliyorum.</td>
        </tr><tr>
    </tr></tbody></table>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>outside</td>
            <td>dışarı</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>I am going outside.</td>
            <td>Dışarıya gidiyorum.</td>
        </tr><tr>
        </tr><tr>
            <td>The children are outside.</td>
            <td>Çocuklar dışarıda.</td>
        </tr><tr>
    </tr></tbody></table>

    <p>
        The words <strong>içeri</strong> and <strong>dışarı</strong> can also be used as adverbs, instead of saying <strong>içeriye</strong> and <strong>dışarıya</strong>, in which <strong>içeri</strong> and <strong>dışarı</strong> are used as nouns.
    </p>

    <table class="ui fixed celled table">
        <tbody><tr>
            <td>I am coming inside.</td>
            <td>İçeri geliyorum.</td>
        </tr><tr>
        </tr><tr>
            <td>I am going outside.</td>
            <td>Dışarı gidiyorum.</td>
        </tr><tr>
    </tr></tbody></table>

Location postpositions 2

adjective

adverb

conjunction

determiner

interjection

noun

NOUN - no vowel harmony, consonant harmony

NOUN - no vowel harmony, no consonant harmony

NOUN - vowel harmony, consonant harmony

NOUN - vowel harmony, no consonant harmony

phrase

postposition

pronoun

sentence

Unknown

verb

VERB - ablative

VERB - accusative

VERB - auxiliary

VERB - dative

VERB - intransitive, non-passive

VERB - intransitive, passive

VERB - intransitive, reciprocal

VERB - intransitive, reflexive

VERB - locative

VERB - transitive, causative

VERB - transitive, non-causative

Counting to 10

Fruits

The days of the week

The months of the year

Demonstratives

Adjectives

Vegetables

Animals extended

Hello and goodbye

Colors

First degree family

Nouns and articles

Plural nouns and minor vowel harmony

Personal pronouns

The verb "to be"

There is and there are

The infinitive and the stem

The imperative and major vowel harmony

The present continuous

The locative case suffix

The accusative case suffix

The dative case suffix

Final consonant harmony

Negative verbs

Questions in the present continuous

Questions with the verb "to be"

The imperative

The imperative forms of yemek and demek

Different uses of the present continuous

Irregular verbs

The Turkish alphabet

The indefinite article and the number one

The negative form of "to be"

Question words

Meeting people

Conjunctions

Stress inside questions

Locative location pronouns

Dative and ablative location pronouns

Accusative and locative personal pronouns

The genitive case suffix

Genitive personal pronouns

Extended family

The possession suffix

Dative and ablative personal pronouns

Expressing possession with var and yok

Clothing

The head and related parts

Compound nouns

Body parts

Combining suffixes

Water and the possession suffix

Vowel elimination on suffixation

Location postpositions

Extra vocabulary and expressions

The ablative case suffix

Wearing things

Demonstratives with case suffixes

Counting larger numbers

Using numbers and quantifiers

A bit much and more and less

Animals

Telling time

The instrumentative

The definite simple past

Food

Nuts

Countries

Traffic and directions

The weather

With and without

Nationalities

Home

Question	Answer
its top^ÜZ	üzeri
middle	orta
outside^D	dış
inside^İ	iç
There is an insect on top^ÜZ of your head^K.	(Senin) kafanın üzerinde bir böcek var.
Turkey	Türkiye
city^Ş	şehir
Kayseri is a city in the middle of Turkey.	Kayseri Türkiye'nin ortasında bir şehir.
I am living outside of Turkey.	(Ben) Türkiye'nin dışında oturuyorum.
box	kutu
The cat is inside the box.	Kedi kutunun içinde.
inside^İ	içeri
outside^D	dışarı
I am coming inside^NOUN.	(Ben) içeriye geliyorum.
I am coming inside^ADVERB.	(Ben) içeri geliyorum.
I am going outside^NOUN.	(Ben) dışarıya çıkıyorum. As a phrase, 'to go outside' is translated to Turkish as "dışarı çıkmak".
I am going outside^ADVERB.	(Ben) dışarı çıkıyorum. As a phrase, 'to go outside' is translated to Turkish as "dışarı çıkmak".
The children are outside.	Çocuklar dışarıda.

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