Word
Fırsatçılar mağazaya girdi, içeride kapışan kapışana.
Meaning
The opportunists entered the store; inside, people are snatching left and right.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Fırsatçılar mağazaya girdi, içeride kapışan kapışana.
girmek
to enter
mağaza
store / shop
içeri
inside, in (direction)
kapışmak
to clash / to scramble for
Questions & Answers about Fırsatçılar mağazaya girdi, içeride kapışan kapışana.
How does the phrase kapışan kapışana translate to "people are snatching left and right"?
This is the exact pattern your current lesson covers! It uses the subject participle -An twice: first in its plain form (kapışan, the one who snatches), and then with the dative case -(y)a (kapışana, to the one who snatches). Turkish uses this doubled participle pattern to describe a scene of chaotic abundance, intense competition, or frantic activity by a crowd.
What is the base verb of kapışan, and how does the suffix change its meaning?
The root is kapmak, which means to snatch or to grab. The -ış suffix makes the verb reciprocal, meaning an action is done together or to each other. Therefore, kapışmak means to scramble for things competitively or grab at things in a frenzy, which perfectly describes opportunistic shoppers.
Why doesn't the second half of the sentence (içeride kapışan kapışana) have a main verb?
The chaotic abundance pattern ([Verb]-An [Verb]-AnA) frequently acts as the entire predicate of the clause all by itself. It paints a vivid picture of an ongoing scene. You do not need to add a copula (like a "to be" verb) or a word meaning "happening" at the end; the construction inherently implies that this chaotic action is currently taking place.
What is the function of the -çı suffix in fırsatçılar?