Tahtayı mengeneye koyuyoruz ve öyle şekillendiriyoruz.

Questions & Answers about Tahtayı mengeneye koyuyoruz ve öyle şekillendiriyoruz.

Why is öyle used here instead of böyle?
öyle means 'like that' or 'in that way'. It is used here to refer back to the method just described (putting it in the vise). If you were physically demonstrating the action to someone right in front of you, you would use böyle ('like this') instead.
How does the word şekillendiriyoruz break down?
It starts with the noun şekil (shape). The suffix -len turns it into a verb meaning 'to take shape', and the causative suffix -dir makes it 'to give shape to' or 'to shape'. Then we add the present continuous tense -iyor and the 'we' ending -uz.
Why do we say mengeneye ('to the vise') when the English translation says 'in the vise'?
The Turkish verb koymak (to put) focuses on the destination of the movement. Because you are moving the board into the vise, you must use the dative case -e (to/into) rather than the locative case -de (in/on).
Why does tahta have the -yı ending?
tahta (board) is the specific direct object of the sentence, so it needs the accusative case. Since it ends in a vowel, we add the buffer letter y followed by the suffix .

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