Questions & Answers about Size iyi günler dilerim.
Why is the word size used instead of just siz?
Size means 'to you'. It is the formal or plural 'you' (siz) combined with the dative case ending -e, which shows direction. In Turkish, you wish something to someone, so we use this directional ending.
Why is günler plural when the English translation says 'a good day'?
In Turkish, standard greetings and well-wishes almost always use the plural form. So instead of 'good day' (iyi gün), Turkish speakers say 'good days' (iyi günler). You will also see this in iyi akşamlar (good evening) and iyi geceler (good night).
How does the verb dilerim break down?
It comes from the verb dilemek (to wish). We take the root (dile), add -r for the simple present tense (which is used for standard phrases and general facts), and add -im for 'I'. Together, dile-r-im means 'I wish'.
Can I use this exact sentence with a close friend?
You could, but it sounds very formal. The word size is the polite or plural 'to you'. To be casual with a single friend, you would use the informal 'to you' (sana) and say Sana iyi günler dilerim. However, in everyday life, people usually just say İyi günler by itself!
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