ตึก ใหม่ แพง มาก ค่ะ

From Lesson 4:Adjective placement·Thai

Questions & Answers about ตึก ใหม่ แพง มาก ค่ะ

Why is it ตึก ใหม่ (building new) instead of ใหม่ ตึก (new building)?
In Thai, describing words (adjectives or stative verbs) always come after the noun they describe. So, to say "new building", you say the noun ตึก (building) first, followed by the describing word ใหม่ (new).
Where is the word for "is" in this sentence?
Thai doesn't use a word for "is" before describing words like แพง (expensive). Words like แพง act as verbs themselves, often called stative verbs. You just put the subject ตึกใหม่ (the new building) right next to แพง (expensive).
Why does มาก (very) come after แพง (expensive)?
In English, we say "very expensive", putting "very" first. In Thai, degree words like มาก (very) always come after the word they modify. So it becomes แพง มาก (expensive very).
Can I use ครับ instead of ค่ะ at the end of this sentence?
Yes! ค่ะ is the polite ending particle used by female speakers. If you are a male speaker, you should change it to ครับ to make the sentence polite.

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