Word
กระบวนการ ทำ อาหาร นี้ ใช้ เวลา นาน
Meaning
The process of making this food takes a long time.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about กระบวนการ ทำ อาหาร นี้ ใช้ เวลา นาน
Does นี้ (this) refer to the food or the process in this sentence?
In Thai, modifiers usually follow the noun they modify immediately. Because นี้ comes directly after อาหาร (food), it technically means 'this food.' However, the entire phrase กระบวนการทำอาหารนี้ functions as a single chunk, so it can naturally translate to either 'the process of making this food' or 'this food-making process' depending on what makes sense in context.
The word for process is กระบวนการ. Is the การ at the end the same word used to turn verbs into nouns?
Yes! While you usually see การ at the beginning of verbs to make them into nouns (like การทำ for 'making'), it also combines with other nouns. กระบวน means 'procedure' or 'formation,' and adding การ (which relates to work, actions, or matters) creates the formal noun กระบวนการ (process).
Why does the sentence use ใช้ (to use) instead of a word for 'take'?
In English, we say an activity 'takes time,' but in Thai, it 'uses time.' Whenever you want to express how long an action takes to complete, you must use the verb ใช้ (to use) followed by เวลา (time). Translating 'take' directly would sound completely unnatural.
Can I just say ใช้นาน instead of ใช้เวลานาน to mean 'takes a long time'?