Breakdown of Min mun är fullkomligt förlamad.
vara
to be
min
my (min/mitt/mina)
munnen
the mouth
fullkomligt
absolutely
Questions & Answers about Min mun är fullkomligt förlamad.
Why is fullkomligt used here instead of väldigt or mycket?
Förlamad (paralyzed) is a non-gradable adjective, meaning it describes an absolute state. You usually cannot be 'very' paralyzed; you either are or you aren't. Therefore, Swedish uses an absolute modifier like fullkomligt (absolutely) or helt (completely) rather than a scaling degree modifier like väldigt.
Why does fullkomligt end in -t while förlamad ends in -d?
Fullkomligt is acting as an adverb here, modifying the adjective förlamad. In Swedish, when you use an adjective as an adverb, it takes a -t ending. Förlamad is the actual adjective describing min mun (an en-word, en mun), so it takes the standard en-word ending -d for past participles.
Could I use helt instead of fullkomligt in this sentence?
Yes, helt förlamad works perfectly and is very common in everyday speech. Fullkomligt carries a slightly higher register and sounds a bit more dramatic, closely matching the emphatic English 'absolutely' or 'utterly'.
What is the root meaning of the word fullkomligt?