Breakdown of Ett krav på skriftlig information minskar frånvaron.
ett
a, an (neuter)
på
on / at / for (wait for) / in (believe in)
informationen
the information
kravet
the requirement
minska
to reduce
skriftlig
written (in writing, as opposed to oral)
frånvaron
the absence
Questions & Answers about Ett krav på skriftlig information minskar frånvaron.
Why do we use på after krav here instead of för to mean "for"?
In Swedish, the noun krav (demand or requirement) is conventionally paired with the preposition på when stating what is required. Prepositions rarely translate one-to-one between English and Swedish, so it is highly useful to learn the chunk ett krav på together.
Why use skriftlig here instead of skriven for "written"?
Skriftlig is an adjective describing the format of something (in writing rather than verbal), frequently used with formal concepts like information, exams, or agreements. Skriven is the past participle of skriva (to write) and describes the literal result of someone having written something, such as a beautifully written book.
Can minskar take a direct object like it does here?
Yes! Some Swedish verbs have completely different forms depending on whether they take an object (like sjunker vs sänker), but minskar works both ways. It can mean "decreases" (intransitive) or "reduces" (transitive, acting directly on an object like frånvaron).
What form of the word is frånvaron?
It is the definite singular form of en frånvaro (an absence). Because the base noun is an en-word that already ends in a vowel, you simply add -n to make it definite.
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