Breakdown of Bilen står hos mekanikern.
bilen
the car
stå
to stand
hos
at the home or workplace of
mekanikern
the mechanic
Questions & Answers about Bilen står hos mekanikern.
Why do we use hos here instead of på or i?
The preposition hos is used for locations defined by a person or their profession. It translates roughly to "at the home of" or "at the workplace of". Since a mechanic is a person, we say hos mekanikern.
English uses an 's in "at the mechanic's". Why is there no s on mekanikern?
In Swedish, the preposition hos already means "at the place of". You just follow it with the regular noun. Adding an s to make it possessive like in English would be incorrect here.
Why does the sentence use står (stands) instead of är (is)?
Swedish often prefers positional verbs like står (stands), ligger (lies), or sitter (sits) to describe where things are. Because a car rests upright on its wheels, it "stands" (står).
How does the word mekanikern get its definite ending?
The base word is mekaniker (mechanic). For "en" words that already end in -er, you just add an -n to the end to mean "the", creating mekanikern.