Word
Är kandidaten både kvalificerad och trevlig?
Meaning
Is the candidate both qualified and nice?
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Är kandidaten både kvalificerad och trevlig?
vara
to be
och
and
trevlig
nice (pleasant, friendly)
kandidaten
the candidate
Questions & Answers about Är kandidaten både kvalificerad och trevlig?
How does både ... och work in this sentence?
Både means "both" and och means "and". Together they form a pair used to link two similar things—in this case, the two adjectives describing the candidate: kvalificerad (qualified) and trevlig (nice). Just like in English, they wrap around the first item in the list!
Why do kvalificerad and trevlig not have an -a or -t at the end?
Adjectives in Swedish change their endings to match the noun they describe. Here, they describe kandidaten (the candidate), which is a singular en-word (from en kandidat). Because of this, both adjectives stay in their basic form. If the noun were an ett-word, they would end in -t, and if it were plural, they would end in -a.
Kvalificerad looks like a verb in the past tense. Is it an adjective here?
Yes! It is technically a past participle (a verb form used to describe a state, like "qualified" in English), but it acts exactly like a normal adjective in this sentence. It describes the noun kandidaten and will change its ending to match the noun's gender and number, just like trevlig does.
If I wanted to say "The candidate is both qualified and nice", how does the word order change?