Concessions (visst ..., men ...)

To acknowledge a valid point before countering it with a contrasting argument, Swedish uses the structure visst [X], men [Y] (admittedly [X], but [Y]).

The Visst ..., men ... Structure

The word visst usually translates to "certainly" or "sure," but when paired with men (but), it sets up a concession.

Pay close attention to the word order:

  • Because visst begins the first clause, the verb must immediately follow it to satisfy the V2 rule (visst
    • verb + subject).
  • The second clause begins with the coordinating conjunction men, which does not affect word order. Therefore, the subject comes before the verb as usual (men
    • subject + verb).
Admittedly the glamping is secluded, but the price tag is high.
Visst är glampingen avskild, men prislappen är hög.
Admittedly the starry sky is beautiful, but the dampness is a problem.
Visst är stjärnhimlen vacker, men fukten är ett problem.

Weighing the Pros and Cons

You can use this structure to contrast an authentic outdoor experience with its practical downsides. It works across different tenses and with any verb.

Admittedly the tent is authentic, but the price tag for the comfort is enormous.
Visst är tältet autentiskt, men prislappen för bekvämligheten är enorm.

Notice how the first clause always places the verb before the subject, even when using verbs other than är (is) or blev (became):