A pesar de la advertencia, el niño insiste en jugar.

Questions & Answers about A pesar de la advertencia, el niño insiste en jugar.

Why do we use a pesar de here instead of a pesar de que?
Because it is followed by a noun (la advertencia). You use a pesar de before nouns or infinitives to mean "despite" or "in spite of". You only use a pesar de que (meaning "even though") when a conjugated verb follows it.
Why do we need the word en after insiste?
In Spanish, the verb insistir always pairs with the preposition en when you say what someone insists on doing. This is a set phrase you just have to memorize, but luckily it matches the English structure "to insist on".
Why isn't the verb jugar conjugated?
Whenever a verb directly follows a preposition (in this case, the word en), it must stay in its infinitive (unconjugated) form.
I thought advertencia meant advertisement. Why does it mean warning here?
Advertencia is a false friend! It comes from the verb advertir (to warn or to advise). If you want to say "advertisement" in Spanish, you would use the word anuncio.

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