Summer plans: destination, season and heat (el destino, la estación, el grado)

Same word, new meaning

Four words you know have a second everyday meaning when you travel.

wordthe meaning you knowthe new meaning
la estaciónthe stationthe season
morenodark-hairedtanned
encantadopleased to meet youdelighted
el destinothe destiny, fatethe destination
Summer is my favorite season.
El verano es mi estación favorita.

With tren or autobús, la estación is the station; with verano, primavera or el año, it is usually the season.

You're so tanned, Ana!
¡Qué morena estás, Ana!

Ser moreno describes dark hair (or dark skin). Estar moreno usually means tanned, after days in the sun.

We are delighted with the hotel.
Estamos encantados con el hotel.

Said on its own when you meet someone, encantado is pleased to meet you. With estar and con, it means delighted with something. Both agree with the person: encantada, encantados.

Destination, degrees, foreigners

SpanishEnglish
el gradothe degree
el extranjerothe foreigner
The train bound for Madrid leaves at ten.
El tren con destino a Madrid sale a las diez.

Creer en el destino is to believe in fate. With a train, a trip or a place name, el destino is usually where you are going: con destino a means bound for.

Tomorrow it will be forty degrees.
Mañana hará cuarenta grados.

Spain gives the temperature in degrees Celsius: hay, hace or estamos a + the number + grados.

Many foreigners learn Spanish in Spain.
Muchos extranjeros aprenden español en España.

Un extranjero, una extranjera: a person from another country. You will also hear en el extranjero, which means abroad.

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