Hundreds and thousands (doscientos, mil)

From 100 to 1000

Cien is exactly 100. As soon as another number follows, it becomes ciento: ciento uno, ciento veinte. There is no y between the hundreds and the rest — the y only joins the tens and the units (ciento treinta y dos).

The book has one hundred and twenty pages.
El libro tiene ciento veinte páginas.
100 cien / ciento400 cuatrocientos700 setecientos
200 doscientos500 quinientos800 ochocientos
300 trescientos600 seiscientos900 novecientos

Three are irregular: quinientos (not cincocientos), setecientos and novecientos.

There are five hundred books in the library.
Hay quinientos libros en la biblioteca.

Hundreds agree

From 200 on, the hundreds behave like adjectives: before a feminine noun they end in -as.

There are two hundred houses in the village.
Hay doscientas casas en el pueblo.
The book has six hundred pages.
El libro tiene seiscientas páginas.

A thousand

Mil never changes and never takes un: mil euros, dos mil años.

A thousand euros is a lot of money.
Mil euros es mucho dinero.
The cathedral is a thousand years old.
La catedral tiene mil años.

A million: un millón de

Unlike mil, millón is a noun. It takes un, it has a plural (dos millones), and de joins it to what you count: un millón de personas, tres millones de euros. Followed by another number, it takes no de: un millón doscientos mil (1,200,000).

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