Impersonal statements (se)

The Impersonal "Se"

To express general facts or public rules without a specific subject—like "one," "people," or "they" in English—use the impersonal se. You will often see this on signs and public notices.

This sign says that smoking is prohibited.
Este letrero dice que se prohíbe fumar.

Singular and Plural Agreement

When using the impersonal se, the verb matches the noun that follows it.

Use the singular form of the verb for a singular noun or an action (an infinitive verb):

Silence is required in the library.
Se requiere silencio en la biblioteca.
A large house is for rent in this zone.
En esta zona se alquila una casa grande.

Use the plural form of the verb if it is followed by a plural noun:

The sign says that pets are not allowed.
El letrero dice que no se permiten las mascotas.
Are the tickets sold in this office?
¿Se venden los boletos en esta oficina?

Community Rules

You can combine these forms to state guidelines or describe what is allowed in a given area:

Smoking and pets are not allowed in this hotel.
En este hotel no se fuma y no se permiten mascotas.