15.1 Review Questions

QuestionAnswer
In what ways does religion serve the role of a social institution?
All of these
Religions have a complex and integrated set of norms.
Religious practices and beliefs are related to societal values.
Religions often meet several basic needs.
A cultural universal is something that:
is found in all cultures
addresses all aspects of a group’s behavior
is based on social norms
may or may not be of value in meeting social needs
Which of the main theoretical perspectives would approach religion from the micro-level, studying how religion impacts an individual’s sense of support and well-being?
Symbolic interactionism
Functionalism
Conflict theory
Feminism
Which perspective most emphasizes the ways in which religion helps keep the social system running smoothly?
Functional perspective
Symbolic interactionist perspective
Conflict perspective
Feminist perspective
Which sociological perspective most emphasizes the ways in which religion helps to maintain social inequalities within a society?
Conflict theory
Functional
Symbolic interactionist
Feminist perspective
Which of the following do the functionalist and conflict perspectives share?
Position that religion relates to social control, enforcing social norms
Emphasis on religion as providing social support
Belief that religion helps explain the mysteries of life
None of these
The Protestant work ethic was viewed in terms of its relationship to:
capitalism
evolution and natural selection
determinism
prejudice and discrimination

The content of this course has been taken from the free Sociology textbook by Openstax

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