Word
Директор сейчас в ярости.
Meaning
The director is in a rage right now.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Директор сейчас в ярости.
Why do we say в ярости (in a rage) instead of using a standard adjective like angry or furious?
In Russian, strong emotional or mental states are often expressed using в + the prepositional case. This metaphorical structure emphasizes that the person is currently entirely immersed 'inside' that temporary state. You will see this pattern with other intense emotions too, such as в восторге (delighted/in ecstasy) or в отчаянии (in despair).
Could I just use the adjective яростный and say Директор сейчас яростный?
No, that would sound very unnatural. The adjective яростный is typically applied to actions, natural forces, or expressions (like a fierce wind, a furious battle, or a wild look) rather than a person's internal mood. To describe a person experiencing the feeling of rage, you almost always use the state phrase в ярости.
Why does the prepositional form of ярость end in -и instead of the usual -е?
ярость is a feminine noun ending in a soft sign (-ь), which puts it in the 3rd declension group alongside words like дверь (door) and ночь (night). For these specific nouns, the prepositional case always takes the -и ending, making it в ярости.
Does Russian always use в for these metaphorical emotional states?