Word
Ноутбук нужен для командировки.
Meaning
A laptop is needed for the business trip.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Ноутбук нужен для командировки.
нужен
needed (short form)
для
for
ноутбук
laptop
командировка
business trip
Questions & Answers about Ноутбук нужен для командировки.
Why does командировки end in -и instead of -а?
The preposition для (for) always requires the noun following it to be in the Genitive case. The dictionary form of the word is командировка (a feminine noun). To form the Genitive, feminine nouns ending in -а usually change to -ы, but because of the 7-letter spelling rule (never write ы after к), it becomes командировки.
Why is it нужен and not нужно, which I see a lot?
Нужен (needed) is a short-form adjective, which means it changes its ending to match the noun it describes. Because ноутбук (laptop) is a masculine noun, it takes the masculine form нужен. You use the neuter form нужно when describing an action (like a verb) or a neuter noun.
Could I use для to say I bought a gift 'for' someone?
Yes! Для is exactly the right preposition to express purpose or intended recipient. For example, a gift for mom would be подарок для мамы (again using the Genitive case after для).
What kind of trip is a командировка?