Weather Conditions

How is the Weather?

To ask about or describe the weather, you will use the feminine noun vremea (the weather).

How is the weather today?
Cum este vremea astăzi?
The weather is very beautiful.
Vremea este foarte frumoasă.

Warm and Cold

When describing temperatures generally, you can use the word cald (warm). However, because vremea is a feminine noun, you must use the feminine form caldă when describing the weather directly. The adjective rece (cold) has the same form for both masculine and feminine nouns.

Today it is warm outside.
Astăzi este cald afară.
The weather is not warm now.
Vremea nu este caldă acum.
In the morning, the weather is cold.
Dimineața, vremea este rece.

The Sun and the Wind

The Romanian word for "the sun" is soarele, and "the wind" is vântul. Both of these have the definite article ("the") attached to the end.

The sun is big and warm.
Soarele este mare și cald.
The wind is cold at night.
Vântul este rece noaptea.

To say that the wind is blowing, use the verb bate (to blow).

The wind blows outside.
Afară bate vântul.

Rain and Snow

The nouns ploaia (the rain) and zăpada (the snow) are both feminine and end with the attached definite article -a.

The rain is cold in November.
Ploaia este rece în noiembrie.
The snow is very clean.
Zăpada este foarte curată.

Romanian has specific verbs for when it rains or snows: plouă (it rains) and ninge (it snows). These are used on their own without a pronoun, just like in English.

Today it rains a lot in the city.
Astăzi plouă mult în oraș.
In December it snows often.
În decembrie ninge des.

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