The exclamatory subjunctive (să)

Dealing with government offices and red tape can be incredibly frustrating.

I am terrified of the bureaucracy here!
Îmi este groază de birocrația de aici!

When faced with absurd bureaucratic demands, you might find yourself in disbelief. In Romanian, there is a specific grammatical structure perfect for this exact emotion: the exclamatory subjunctive.

The Exclamatory Subjunctive

Normally, the subjunctive mood (using the connector să) follows a main verb (like vreau să - I want to). However, you can use a subjunctive clause completely on its own as an indignant question or exclamation to express outrage, shock, or disbelief.

To form this, simply start with a subject, followed by să and the verb. Including a subject pronoun (like eu or noi) strongly emphasizes your disbelief, as if saying, 'Wait, I have to do this?!'

We should accept this bureaucracy?!
Noi să acceptăm această birocrație?!
Should I submit the document again?!
Eu să depun documentul din nou?!

You can also use this structure to express disbelief about what other people are doing—such as a clerk rejecting a file, or someone asking for yet another certificate.

That female clerk should reject the file?!
Funcționara aia să respingă dosarul?!
Should Maria bring another certificate?!
Maria să aducă altă adeverință?!

Endless Requirements

This structure is highly versatile. Use it to complain about endless wait times for a stamp, or unreasonable demands for copies and originals.

Should we wait for the stamp two hours?!
Noi să așteptăm ștampila două ore?!
I should leave them a photocopy?!
Eu să le las o fotocopie?!
Should he keep the original?!
El să păstreze originalul?!

You can drop the subject pronoun entirely if it is obvious from the verb ending. Use the standalone subjunctive to vent your frustration about any absurd situation, from needing notarized papers to paying taxes on an expired document!

I should bring a notarized photocopy?!
Eu să aduc o fotocopie legalizată?!
I should pay a tax for an expired document?!
Să plătesc o taxă pentru un document expirat?!

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