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### Singular Indefinite Pronouns

To talk about unspecified people or things without repeating their names, use indefinite pronouns. These must agree in gender with the noun they replace.

For masculine nouns, use **unul** (one) and **altul** (another one).

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For feminine nouns, use **una** (one) and **alta** (another one).

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### Plural Indefinite Pronouns

To talk about groups, use the plural forms: "some" and "others". 

For masculine groups, use **unii** (some) and **alții** (others).

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For feminine groups (and neuter nouns in the plural), use **unele** (some) and **altele** (others).

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### Making Comparisons

Indefinite pronouns are useful for comparing (**a compara**) choices, such as a different variant (**varianta**), or contrasting portions of a larger group like the majority (**majoritatea**).

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Indefinite pronouns (unul, altul)

adjective

adverb

adverbial phrase

auxiliary

auxiliary verb

conjunction

determiner

interjection

noun

numeral

particle

preposition

pronoun

sentence

verb

The verb to be and definite articles (a fi, -ul, -le)

Feminine definite articles (-a, -ua)

Indefinite articles (un, o)

Negative sentences (nu)

Question words (ce, unde, cine)

The verb to have (a avea)

Masculine plural nouns (-i, -ii)

Feminine plural nouns (-e, -i, -le)

Neuter plural nouns (-uri, -e, -le)

Adjectives and agreement

Present tense of regular -a verbs

Present tense of -a verbs with suffix (-ez)

Present tense of regular -i and -î verbs

Present tense of -i and -î verbs with suffix (-esc / -ăsc)

Present tense of -ea and -e verbs

Reflexive pronouns (mă, te, se, ne, vă)

Accusative prepositions (în, la, pe, din, cu)

Likes and dislikes (îmi place)

Possessive adjectives (meu, tău, său)

Third-person possessives (lui, ei, lor)

Possessive articles (al, a, ai, ale)

Formal politeness (dumneavoastră)

Demonstrative adjectives (acest, acel)

Numbers 1 to 10

The number two (doi, două)

Numbers 11 to 20

Counting by tens to 100

Quantifying large numbers (de)

The subjunctive (să)

Third-person subjunctive (să)

Direct object pronouns (îl, o, îi, le)

Personal direct objects (pe)

Days of the week

Telling time (e ora...)

Months of the Year (January to June)

Months of the Year (July to December)

The Four Seasons

Weather Conditions

Rooms in a House

Basic Body Parts: Upper Body

Basic Body Parts: Limbs

Everyday Clothing

Basic Foods: Groceries

Fruits and Vegetables

Around Town

Getting Around

Setting the Table

A Colorful World

Common Animals

In the Wild

Jobs and Careers

Everyday Tech

Describing people (tânăr, bătrân, înalt)

Asking when and why (când, de ce, care)

Hello and goodbye (bună ziua, la revedere)

Coming and going (intra, sta, trece)

Where is it? (sub, lângă, între)

Knowing and thinking (știu că, cred că)

Sorry, welcome, congratulations (îmi pare rău, la mulți ani)

Introducing yourself (mă numesc, sunt din România)

How much and how many (puțin, prea, doar)

Can and may (pot merge, pot să merg)

If and whether (dacă)

At school and university

Irregular verbs in the present (vrea, lua, da, bea, sta)

Free time and sport

How much is it? (cât costă, câți, câte)

Before and after (înainte, după, până)

At the doctor (mă doare)

Meals of the day (micul dejun, prânzul, cina)

At the restaurant

Ability and permission (a putea să)

Obligation and necessity (trebuie să)

Desires and intentions (a vrea să)

Impersonal statements (se)

Adverbs of frequency (adesea, uneori)

Conjunctions for reasons and links (pentru că, deci)

Stressed accusative pronouns (pe mine, pe tine)

Indefinite pronouns (cineva, ceva)

Negative pronouns and double negation (nimeni, nimic)

The past tense auxiliary (am, ai, a)

The past tense (am, ai, a)

Regular past participles (-at, -it)

Regular past participles (-ut, -s, -t)

Negative past tense (nu am)

Question	Answer
to compare	compara
the variant	varianta
another one	alta
I have compared this variant with another one.	Am comparat această variantă cu alta.
another one	altul
One is new, and another one is old.	Unul este nou, iar altul este vechi.
some (m)	unii
others	alții
Some read the book, others sleep.	Unii citesc cartea, alții dorm.
some (f)	unele
others	altele
Some are expensive, but others are cheap.	Unele sunt scumpe, dar altele sunt ieftine.
one (f)	una
The girl chose one, and the woman chose another one.	Fata a ales una, iar femeia a ales alta.
the majority	majoritatea
The majority understood the lesson, but some have questions.	Majoritatea au înțeles lecția, dar unii au întrebări.
The teacher compares them: some are attentive, others are not.	Profesorul îi compară: unii sunt atenți, alții nu.
This variant is expensive, so we want another one.	Această variantă este scumpă, așa că vrem alta.
I saw the cars. The majority are old, but others are new.	Am văzut mașinile. Majoritatea sunt vechi, dar altele sunt noi.
You must compare one document with another one.	Trebuie să compari un document cu altul.
We have many variants. Some are useful, others are not.	Avem multe variante. Unele sunt utile, altele nu.
I found two jackets. One is black, and another one is gray.	Am găsit două jachete. Una este neagră, iar alta este gri.
We will compare them tomorrow.	O să le comparăm mâine.

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