Future intentions (a avea de gând să, urmează să)

Intending to Do Something

To express what you plan or intend to do, Romanian uses the expression a avea de gând să.

This phrase translates to "to intend to" (or literally, "to have in mind to"). It is formed by conjugating the verb a avea (to have), adding the fixed phrase de gând, and following it with a verb in the subjunctive mood.

I intend to take up sports this year.
Am de gând să mă apuc de sport anul acesta.
Do you intend to make a definitive decision?
Ai de gând să iei o hotărâre definitivă?

To express a negative intention ("to intend not to do something"), leave the main phrase affirmative and place the negative word nu directly inside the subjunctive clause, right before the action verb.

We intend not to run the marathon today, because it is raining.
Avem de gând să nu alergăm la maratonul de astăzi, pentru că plouă.

Being About to Do Something

When an action is the immediate next step or is on the verge of happening, use the verb a urma (to follow / to come next).

The phrase urmează să translates to "to be about to" or "is going to happen next." Just like with our previous expression, conjugate a urma to match the subject, and follow it with the subjunctive mood.

This decision is about to change my life for good.
Această hotărâre urmează să îmi schimbe viața definitiv.
They are about to start a balanced diet.
Ei urmează să se apuce de o dietă echilibrată.

You can use these two expressions together to describe how an impending event affects your plans.

It is about to rain, so we intend not to go outside.
Urmează să plouă, așa că avem de gând să nu ieșim afară.

Goals and Ambitions

When discussing life plans, New Year's resolutions, or personal milestones, you will often use nouns like țelul (the goal) and ambiția (the ambition).

You can define these goals directly using the verb a fi (to be) followed by a subjunctive clause, or you can state your ambition and follow up with what you intend or are about to do.

My goal is to definitively give up coffee.
Țelul meu este să renunț definitiv la cafea.
My ambition is big, I intend to achieve everything.
Ambiția mea este mare, am de gând să realizez totul.
His ambition is to be balanced, so he is about to relax.
Ambiția lui este să fie echilibrat, așa că urmează să se relaxeze.

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