10.3 Sexual Behavior, Sexuality, and Gender Identity

By the end of this section, you will be able to:

  • Understand basic biological mechanisms regulating sexual behavior and motivation
  • Appreciate the importance of Alfred Kinsey’s research on human sexuality
  • Recognize the contributions that William Masters and Virginia Johnson’s research made to our understanding of the sexual response cycle
  • Define sexual orientation and gender identity

Like food, sex is an important part of many people's lives. From an evolutionary perspective, the reason is obvious—perpetuation of the species. Sexual behavior in humans, however, involves much more than reproduction. This section provides an overview of research that has been conducted on human sexual behavior and motivation. This section will close with a discussion of issues related to gender identity and expression and sexual orientation.

This lesson has no exercises.

The content of this course has been taken from the free Psychology textbook by Openstax