1.5 Review Questions

QuestionAnswer
Which of the following was mentioned as a skill to which psychology students would be exposed?
all of these
critical thinking
use of the scientific method
critical evaluation of sources of information
Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________.
philosophy
biology
chemistry
physics
In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________.
proposed explanation
observation
measurement
test
Based on your reading, which theorist would have been most likely to agree with this statement: Perceptual phenomena are best understood as a combination of their components.
Max Wertheimer
William James
Carl Rogers
Noam Chomsky
________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs.
Abraham Maslow
Noam Chomsky
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems.
unconditional positive regard
structuralism
functionalism
Gestalt
The operant conditioning chamber (aka ________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning.
Skinner
Watson
James
Koffka
A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist.
biological
health
clinical
social
An individual’s consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________.
personality
psychosexual stage
object permanence
perception
In Milgram’s controversial study on obedience, nearly ________ of the participants were willing to administer what appeared to be lethal electrical shocks to another person because they were told to do so by an authority figure.
2/3
1/3
3/4
4/5
A researcher interested in what factors make an employee best suited for a given job would most likely identify as a(n) ________ psychologist.
I-O
personality
clinical
social
If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology.
PhD
bachelor of science
bachelor of art
master’s
The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills.
PsyD
PhD
postdoctoral training program
dissertation
Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school?
bachelor’s degree
PhD
PsyD
master’s degree
One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist.
master’s
associate’s
bachelor’s
doctoral

The content of this course has been taken from the free Psychology textbook by Openstax

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