Falar e compreender (significar, repetir)

Asking What Words Mean

Two verbs run the classroom:

significarto mean — O que significa "saudade"?
querer dizerto mean (lit. want to say) — O que queres dizer com isso?

Querer dizer is also the repair phrase: quer dizer... (I mean...).

What does this word mean?
O que significa esta palavra?

Understanding

perceber and entender both mean to understand, and EP speech runs on the first: Percebes? — Percebo. They are interchangeable here; compreender joins the family at B1.

Keeping the Conversation Alive

repetir (to repeat — pode repetir?), interromper (to interrupt — desculpe interromper), soletrar (to spell out — pode soletrar o nome?). The units they work on: a palavra (the word), a frase (the sentence), a conversa (the conversation).

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