Breakdown of Wniosek musi mieć wymiar krajowy bądź międzynarodowy.
mieć
to have
musieć
to have to
wniosek
application
wymiar
dimension
międzynarodowy
international
krajowy
national (domestic, within the country)
bądź
or
Questions & Answers about Wniosek musi mieć wymiar krajowy bądź międzynarodowy.
What is the difference between bądź and other words for "or" like lub and albo?
Bądź is a highly formal equivalent of lub. It represents an inclusive "or," meaning one, the other, or both options are acceptable. You will frequently encounter bądź in official documents, administrative guidelines, and legal texts. In everyday casual speech, you would just use lub or albo.
I thought wniosek meant "conclusion." Why is it translated as "application" here?
Wniosek is a versatile word that primarily means either a logical "conclusion" (as in drawing a conclusion) or a formal "application," "request," or "proposal" submitted to an institution. The context of having a "national or international dimension" makes it clear that we are talking about a formal project proposal or application.
Since the verb mieć takes the accusative case, why do wymiar krajowy and międzynarodowy look like they are in the nominative?
The verb mieć does require the accusative case for its direct object. However, wymiar is a masculine inanimate noun. For all masculine inanimate nouns and their describing adjectives, the accusative form looks exactly the same as the nominative form. Therefore, the endings do not change here.
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