Odpoczęliśmy po obiedzie.

Questions & Answers about Odpoczęliśmy po obiedzie.

Why does the verb "odpoczęliśmy" have an "ę" when the infinitive is "odpocząć"?
In the past tense of verbs ending in -ąć, the ą changes to ę in all forms except the masculine singular. Since odpoczęliśmy is a plural form, the vowel shifts to ę.
Is "odpoczęliśmy" used by male or female speakers?
It is the masculine personal form, used by a group of men or a mixed-gender group. If a group of only women were speaking, they would use the non-masculine personal form: odpoczęłyśmy.
Why does "obiad" become "obiedzie" here?
The preposition po meaning "after" requires the locative case. Adding the locative -e ending to obiad softens the final d into dzi. Additionally, a vowel shift turns the a into an e, resulting in obiedzie.
Does "obiad" translate exactly to "lunch"?
Culturally, obiad is the main hot meal of the day in Poland, usually eaten in the mid-to-late afternoon. Depending on the specific time and schedule, it translates to English as either a late lunch or an early dinner.

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