Counting from One to Four
Let's learn how to count in Polish, starting with the first four numbers:
- jeden (one)
- dwa (two)
- trzy (three)
- cztery (four)
To practice numbers, we can look at simple math equations. In Polish, you can use the word i (and) for "plus", and the linking word to to mean "is" or "equals".
| is (linking copula) | to |
| One and one is two. | Jeden i jeden to dwa. |
| Two and two is four. | Dwa i dwa to cztery. |
You can also use these numbers directly to count things:
| He has one phone, and she has two. | On ma jeden telefon, a ona dwa. |
Five to Ten
Next, let's count up to ten. Pay close attention to the spelling, as several of these numbers feature special Polish characters and end in the soft sound -ć:
- pięć (five)
- sześć (six)
- siedem (seven)
- osiem (eight)
- dziewięć (nine)
- dziesięć (ten)
Let's practice with a few more simple equations:
| Three and two is five. | Trzy i dwa to pięć. |
| Three and four is seven. | Trzy i cztery to siedem. |
| Five and five is ten. | Pięć i pięć to dziesięć. |
And here is how these numbers look in everyday sentences:
| They have six, and we have only two. | Oni mają sześć, a my tylko dwa. |
| We are buying nine, and they are buying ten. | My kupujemy dziewięć, a oni dziesięć. |
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