Doubt, certainty and points of view (bez wątpienia, punkt widzenia)

Saying how sure you are

At A2 you learned na pewno, chyba and być może. B1 discussion needs the stronger and the weaker end of the same scale.

without doubt, undoubtedly

bez wątpienia — without doubt — is the strongest. It is a fixed phrase: bez takes the Genitive, so wątpliwość appears as wątpienia.

I have no doubt (nie mam wątpliwości, że...)

nie mam wątpliwości — I have no doubt — is the personal version. Add że to say what you are sure of.

hard to say

trudno powiedzieć — hard to say — is the polite way to refuse a verdict. It stands alone as an answer, or introduces an indirect question.

Whose view it is

point of view (z mojego punktu widzenia)

punkt widzenia — point of view. The usual frame is z + Genitive: z mojego punktu widzenia (from my point of view), z punktu widzenia klienta.

Objecting — or not

to have something against (masz coś przeciwko?; nie mam nic przeciwko)

mieć coś przeciwko — to have something against. In a question it is masz coś przeciwko?; the answer that gives permission is nie mam nic przeciwko (I have nothing against it) — note the double negative, as always in Polish.

to take into account

brać pod uwagę — to take into account: pod + Accusative, so uwaga becomes uwagę.