Learn Japanese
Lesson 40: The group 3 verbs する and 来る
The verbs to come and to do are the only verbs that belong neither to Group 1 nor to Group 2. Therefore, you'll need to memorize their long forms individually. Together, they form Group 3.
| English | Dictionary form (casual) | Long form (neutral/formal) |
|---|---|---|
| to come | 来る kuru |
来ます kimasu |
| to do | する suru |
します simasu |
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| to come |
来る kuru |
| I'm coming. |
来ます。 kimasu. |
| I will come tomorrow |
明日来ます。 asita kimasu. |
| to do |
(を)する wo suru |
| I'll do it. |
します。 simasu. |
| shopping |
買い物 kaimono |
| I (went) shopping. |
買い物をしました。 kaimono wo simasita. |
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