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Breakdown of kutsu
shoes
靴
Usages of kutsu
日本 で、 家 の 中 で 靴 を 履いて は いけません。nihon de, ie no naka de kutsu o haite wa ikemasen.
In Japan, wearing shoes inside the house is not allowed.
日本 で、 家 の 中 で 靴 を 履いちゃ いけない。nihon de, ie no naka de kutsu o haicha ikenai.
In Japan, wearing shoes inside the house is not allowed.
靴 を 磨く 時間 が ありません。kutsu o migaku jikan ga arimasen.
(I) don't have time to polish my shoes.
カジュアルな 靴 を 買いました。kajuaruna kutsu o kaimashita.
I bought some casual shoes.
靴 の 先 が 曲がって いる。kutsu no saki ga magatte iru.
The tip of the shoe is curved.
新しい 靴 を 買わなくちゃ ならない。atarashii kutsu o kawanakucha naranai.
I must buy new shoes.
靴 は 玄関 に 置いて ください。kutsu wa genkan ni oite kudasai.
Please leave your shoes at the entrance.
靴 を 脱いで 家 に 入ります。kutsu o nuide ie ni hairimasu.
I take off my shoes before entering the house.
砂 が 靴 の 中 に 入った。suna ga kutsu no naka ni haitta.
Sand got into my shoes.
この 靴 は 小さくて 歩きづらい。kono kutsu wa chiisakute arukizurai.
These shoes are too small, so it’s uncomfortable to walk.
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Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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