Þetta er úrið hans.

Breakdown of Þetta er úrið hans.

þetta
this
vera
to be
úrið
the watch
hans
his

Questions & Answers about Þetta er úrið hans.

Why does hans come after the noun instead of before it?
In Icelandic, possessive words like hans (his) usually come right after the thing being owned. So instead of saying "his watch" like in English, you phrase it as "the watch his".
Why does the word úr (watch) have the definite article -ið attached to it?
When you put a possessive pronoun like hans after a noun, that noun must be in the definite ("the") form. Úr means "a watch", while úrið means "the watch". To say "his watch", you combine them to make úrið hans.
Would hans change if the object was a masculine or feminine noun instead of the neuter úrið?
No, it stays exactly the same! The word hans is an invariable genitive pronoun. That is a grammar term meaning its spelling never changes, no matter the gender, number, or role of the object being owned. It will always just be hans.
Why do we use Þetta to say "This"?
When you are introducing or pointing something out with "This is..." or "That is...", Icelandic uses the default neuter form þetta. You use it as a general pointer before you even get to the specific noun.

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