Word
Þessi uppskrift er án hveitis.
Meaning
This recipe is without wheat.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Þessi uppskrift er án hveitis.
Why does the word hveiti (wheat) have an -s at the end here?
The preposition án (without) requires the noun that follows it to be in the genitive case. Since the dictionary form hveiti is a neuter noun, it takes the standard -s ending in the genitive, becoming hveitis.
Does the preposition án always take the genitive case?
Yes. Unlike prepositions such as í or á which can take either the accusative or dative depending on whether there is motion, án is very strict and always governs the genitive case.
Why is it þessi uppskrift and not þetta uppskrift?
The word for "this" must agree with the gender of the noun it describes. Uppskrift (recipe) is a feminine noun, so we use the feminine singular form þessi. You would only use þetta if the noun were neuter.
How is the word uppskrift formed?
It is built from upp (up) and skrift (writing). It literally translates to something written down, which is related to the verb að skrifa (to write).