Настільна гра цікава.

Breakdown of Настільна гра цікава.

цікавий
interesting
настільна гра
the board game

Questions & Answers about Настільна гра цікава.

Why is there no word for is in Настільна гра цікава?

In Ukrainian, the verb to be is usually omitted in the present tense.

So:

  • Настільна гра цікава. = The board game is interesting.

This is completely normal Ukrainian.
If you want past or future, then forms of бути appear:

  • Настільна гра була цікава. = The board game was interesting.
  • Настільна гра буде цікава. = The board game will be interesting.

So the missing is is not a mistake—it is standard grammar.

Why do настільна and цікава both end in ?

Because they both agree with the noun гра, which is feminine singular nominative.

  • гра = game (feminine)
  • настільна = feminine singular form of настільний
  • цікава = feminine singular form of цікавий

Ukrainian adjectives change their endings to match the noun in:

  • gender
  • number
  • case

So here everything is feminine singular nominative:

  • настільна гра
  • гра цікава

If the noun were masculine, you would get different endings:

  • настільний стіл цікавий = The desk/table is interesting
What are the dictionary forms of настільна and цікава?

The dictionary forms are the masculine singular nominative forms:

  • настільний = board / tabletop / desktop
  • цікавий = interesting

In dictionaries, Ukrainian adjectives are normally listed in this masculine form, even if the sentence uses a feminine form like настільна or цікава.

What case are the words in here?

They are in the nominative case.

Breakdown:

  • гра — nominative singular
  • настільна — nominative singular feminine, agreeing with гра
  • цікава — nominative singular feminine, also agreeing with гра

This is because the sentence structure is basically:

So гра is the subject, and цікава describes it.

Is цікава still an adjective even though it comes after the noun?

Yes. Цікава is still an adjective.

Here it is used predicatively, meaning it functions like interesting in The game is interesting.

Compare:

  • цікава гра = an interesting game

    • adjective directly modifies the noun
  • Гра цікава. = The game is interesting.

    • adjective is the predicate description

So the word is still an adjective; it is just being used in a different way.

Why is there no word for the or a?

Ukrainian does not have articles like English a/an/the.

So Настільна гра цікава can mean:

  • The board game is interesting
  • A board game is interesting

Which one sounds best depends on context.
In actual translation, English usually has to add the or a, but Ukrainian does not.

How do you pronounce Настільна гра цікава?

A helpful approximation is:

  • na-STIL-na hra tsi-KA-va

With stress:

  • насті́льна гра́ ціка́ва

A few pronunciation notes:

  • г in гра is usually pronounced like a voiced h sound, not a hard English g
  • ц sounds like ts
  • і sounds like ee in see
  • ль in настільна is a soft l

So гра sounds more like hra, not gra.

Can I change the word order?

Yes, Ukrainian word order is fairly flexible, but the most neutral version here is:

  • Настільна гра цікава.

If you move words around, the meaning may stay similar, but the focus or style can change.

For example:

  • Цікава настільна гра.
    This more naturally sounds like An interesting board game rather than The board game is interesting.

So for a simple beginner sentence meaning The board game is interesting, the original order is the safest and most natural choice.

Does настільна гра literally mean table game?

Literally, настільна is related to table / tabletop / desk, so yes, the expression originally has that sense.

But in normal modern Ukrainian, настільна гра is the standard way to say:

  • board game
  • sometimes more broadly tabletop game

So it is a normal fixed expression, not a strange word-for-word translation.

How would this sentence look in the plural?

In the plural, both the noun and adjectives change:

  • Настільні ігри цікаві. = Board games are interesting.

Compare singular and plural:

  • настільна гра цікаваfeminine singular
  • настільні ігри цікаві — plural

This is a good example of how Ukrainian agreement works across the whole sentence.

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