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Questions & Answers about Я готуюсь до екзамену.
What does the reflexive suffix -сь in готуюсь indicate?
The suffix -сь shows that the verb is reflexive, meaning the subject is performing the action on itself. In this sentence, готуватися means “to prepare oneself” or “to get ready,” which distinguishes it from готувати that typically means “to cook.”
Why is the preposition до used here, and what case does екзамену take?
The preposition до expresses that the action is directed toward a goal—in this case, preparing for the exam. It requires the genitive case, so the noun екзамен appears as екзамену in its singular genitive form.
Is it necessary to include the subject pronoun Я in a sentence like this in Ukrainian?
No, it’s not strictly necessary because the verb’s conjugation already indicates the subject. However, including Я can add clarity or provide emphasis, especially in spoken language or for stylistic reasons.
What tense is used in the sentence Я готуюсь до екзамену, and what does it imply?
The sentence is in the present tense (first person singular). This tense communicates that the speaker is currently engaged in or habitually involved in preparing for the exam.
How does готуватися differ from готувати?
готуватися (with the reflexive suffix) means “to prepare oneself” or “to get ready,” especially in contexts like preparing for an exam or an event. In contrast, готувати without the suffix generally means “to cook.” This difference in form leads to a different meaning even though the roots look similar.