Learn Hardcore Ukrainian: Наш офіс чистий.

Наш is a possessive adjective meaning our. It indicates that the following noun, офіс (office), belongs to the speakers and agrees with it in gender, number, and case.

Why is there no verb equivalent to “is” in Наш офіс чистий?

In Ukrainian, the present tense of the verb to be (бути) is usually omitted in simple declarations. The adjective чистий functions as the predicate, so the linking verb is understood rather than explicitly stated.

How does the adjective чистий agree with the noun офіс?

Adjectives in Ukrainian must match the noun they describe in gender, number, and case. Since офіс is masculine, singular, and in the nominative case, чистий appears in the corresponding masculine nominative singular form.

What role does чистий play in this sentence?

Чистий serves as the predicate adjective – it describes the condition or quality of the subject, наш офіс, effectively completing the sentence’s meaning by indicating that the office is clean.

What is the typical word order in a Ukrainian sentence like Наш офіс чистий?

The sentence follows a clear Subject-Predicate structure. Наш офіс is the subject, and чистий is the predicate adjective. The omission of the linking verb (equivalent to “is”) is standard in Ukrainian present-tense statements, keeping the word order simple and direct.

What does офіс mean and is it a native Ukrainian word?

Офіс translates directly to office in English. It is a commonly used term in Ukrainian, though it is a loanword adopted from English, especially in business or modern contexts.