Я слухаю музику, коли працюю.

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Breakdown of Я слухаю музику, коли працюю.

• працювати: to work
• музика: the music
• слухати: to listen
• коли: when

Questions & Answers about Я слухаю музику, коли працюю.

What does each word in the sentence mean?

Я means I; слухаю is the first person singular present form of слухати, meaning I listen; музику means music and is in the accusative case as the direct object; коли acts as a subordinating conjunction meaning "when" or "while"; and працюю is the first person singular present form of працювати, meaning I work.

Why is there a comma before коли in the sentence?

The comma separates the main clause (Я слухаю музику) from the subordinate clause (коли працюю). In Ukrainian, when a subordinate clause is introduced by a conjunction like коли, it is common to use a comma to clearly mark the division between the clauses.

What tense and aspect are the verbs слухаю and працюю in?

Both verbs are in the present tense and use the imperfective aspect. This aspect indicates ongoing, habitual, or continuous actions rather than completed actions.

What is the function of the conjunction коли in this sentence?

Коли functions as a subordinating conjunction that introduces a time clause. It specifies when the action in the main clause occurs, meaning "when" or "while", thereby linking the act of listening to music with the time during which working takes place.

Is it possible to change the word order of this sentence in Ukrainian, and what implications might that have?

Yes, Ukrainian allows for flexible word order. For example, you could say "Коли працюю, я слухаю музику." While the overall meaning remains the same, placing the time clause at the beginning could be used to emphasize the condition under which the main action occurs.