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Questions & Answers about Я буду бігати завтра.
What does the auxiliary verb "буду" do in this sentence?
"Буду" functions as the future tense marker. It indicates that the action of running is going to happen in the future, similar to "will" in English.
Why is the main verb in its infinitive form "бігати" rather than a conjugated form?
In Ukrainian, when forming the future with an imperfective verb, the structure uses the auxiliary verb ("буду") combined with the infinitive ("бігати"). This construction expresses an action that is habitual, continuous, or not seen as a single completed event.
What is the significance of using the imperfective aspect "бігати" instead of a perfective form?
The imperfective aspect (as in "бігати") implies that the action is either ongoing, habitual, or repeated. If a perfective form were used (for example, "побіжу"), it would suggest a singular, complete action with a clear beginning and end. So, "Я буду бігати завтра" hints at the idea of running as a process or routine rather than a one-time event.
What does "завтра" mean, and why is its placement at the end of the sentence natural in Ukrainian?
"Завтра" means "tomorrow." Positioning time adverbs like this at the end of the sentence is common in Ukrainian, where they clearly mark when the action will take place without disrupting the subject–verb–object flow.
Is word order in this sentence flexible, or does it affect the meaning?
Ukrainian allows for some flexibility in word order for emphasis or style. In "Я буду бігати завтра," the placement of the subject, auxiliary, main verb, and time adverb is natural and clear. Changing the order might adjust the emphasis slightly, but the overall meaning would remain essentially the same.