Це важлива подія.

this

Breakdown of Це важлива подія.

• важливий: important
• подія: the event

Questions & Answers about Це важлива подія.

What does Це mean in this sentence?

Це is a demonstrative pronoun that can be translated as "this" or "it". In the context of the sentence, it introduces the statement, functioning similarly to the subject in the English sentence "It is an important event."

Why is the adjective важлива in its feminine form?

The adjective важлива is in the feminine form because it must agree with the noun подія, which is a feminine noun. Ukrainian adjectives change their endings to match the gender, number, and case of the noun they modify.

Why is there no verb equivalent to "is" in the sentence?

In Ukrainian, the present tense of the verb to be is typically omitted. Even though there is no explicit verb for "is", the sentence structure and context imply the meaning "It is an important event."

How does the word order in Це важлива подія compare to typical English sentence structure?

The word order in Це важлива подія places the demonstrative pronoun first, followed by the adjective and then the noun. In English, we say "It is an important event" where the linking verb "is" appears. The omission of the linking verb in Ukrainian is standard in the present tense, but the overall structure still clearly conveys the subject and its attribute.

What is the case of the noun подія, and why is it used here?

The noun подія is in the nominative case, which is used for the subject of the sentence or the predicate noun complement. In Ukrainian, when stating a fact without an explicit verb, the noun remains in the nominative to indicate what Це refers to.

Can the sentence be rearranged for emphasis, and what effect might that have?

Yes, Ukrainian allows flexible word order. For example, rearranging the sentence to emphasize the importance, such as "Важлива подія — це", can shift the focus onto важлива подія. However, such rearrangements can alter the nuance or stylistic tone, often making the sentence sound more poetic or dramatic rather than a simple factual statement.