Артеріальний тиск і пульс високі.

A word-by-word breakdown:

• Артеріальний = arterial
• тиск = pressure
• і = and
• пульс = pulse
• високі = high (plural form)

So the whole sentence means Blood pressure and pulse are high.

Because it describes two things together:

• артеріальний тиск = blood pressure
• пульс = pulse

When Ukrainian has a compound subject joined by і (and), the predicate adjective usually becomes plural.

So:

• Тиск високий = The blood pressure is high.
• Пульс високий = The pulse is high.
• Тиск і пульс високі = The blood pressure and pulse are high.

That is why you see високі, not високий.

In Ukrainian, the verb to be is normally omitted in the present tense.

So where English says:

• The pulse is high
• Blood pressure and pulse are high

Ukrainian simply says:

• Пульс високий
• Артеріальний тиск і пульс високі

This is completely normal. Ukrainian does use forms of to be in other tenses, but not usually in simple present-tense statements like this.

The sentence is built with the nominative case, because these are the subjects and the predicate adjective describing them.

• артеріальний тиск — nominative
• пульс — nominative
• високі — nominative plural adjective form

This is the basic dictionary form for these words.

Yes. Артеріальний тиск is a standard and very natural way to say blood pressure, especially in medical or neutral contexts.

You may also hear:

• кров'яний тиск = literally blood pressure

Both are understandable, but артеріальний тиск is very common in medical usage.

Usually пульс means pulse, but in real usage it can overlap with heart rate, especially in everyday speech.

For example, if someone says:

• У мене високий пульс

that can often be understood as My pulse is high or My heart rate is high.

So the exact English translation may depend on context.

Yes, Ukrainian word order is fairly flexible, but the original order is very natural and neutral:

• Артеріальний тиск і пульс високі.

You could also say:

• Пульс і артеріальний тиск високі.

That still means the same thing, but it changes the emphasis slightly by mentioning pulse first.

In most learner contexts, it is safest to keep the neutral order you were given.

A simple approximate pronunciation is:

arteree-AL-nyy tysk ee pools vy-SO-kee

A few notes:

• тиск sounds roughly like tysk
• пульс is one syllable, roughly pools
• високі has stress on the -со- syllable: vy-SO-ki

If you want a more careful breakdown:

• Артеріальний = ar-te-ri-AL-nyi
• тиск = tysk
• і = ee
• пульс = pools
• високі = vy-SO-ki

Because they agree with different things.

• артеріальний describes тиск, which is singular masculine
• високі describes the combined subject тиск і пульс, which is plural

So:

• артеріальний тиск = singular masculine phrase
• тиск і пульс високі = plural subject, so plural adjective

This is a very common agreement pattern in Ukrainian.

Yes. Then the adjective would be singular.

Examples:

• Артеріальний тиск високий. = Blood pressure is high.
• Пульс високий. = The pulse is high.

But with both together:

• Артеріальний тиск і пульс високі.

So the only big grammatical change is the adjective form: високий → високі.

It sounds quite natural and can work in both medical and everyday health contexts.

It is especially suitable in:

• a doctor’s office
• a medical report
• discussing symptoms

It is not overly stiff, but it does sound a little more clinical than very casual everyday speech. In everyday conversation, people might still say exactly this, especially when talking about health measurements.