Eski avize sallanıp durduğu için tamirciyi aradık.

Questions & Answers about Eski avize sallanıp durduğu için tamirciyi aradık.

What does eski mean here? Is it old or former?

Here eski means old in the sense of not new / aged.

So eski avize = the old chandelier.

In other contexts, eski can also mean former or ex-, but with an object like avize, the natural meaning is simply old.

What does avize mean exactly?

Avize means chandelier or sometimes a hanging ceiling light fixture.

So the sentence is talking about a light hanging from the ceiling, not just any lamp.

Why is it sallanıp and not just sallanarak or sallandı?

The ending -ıp / -ip / -up / -üp links verbs together and often means something like and, by doing, or while doing, depending on the context.

Here, sallanıp durmak is a common Turkish verb combination. It does not literally mean just swinging and standing. Together, it means something like:

  • to keep swinging
  • to go on swinging
  • to swing continuously / annoyingly

So:

  • sallanmak = to swing, to sway
  • sallanıp durmak = to keep swinging

That is why sallanıp is used here: it forms part of this compound-style expression.

What does durduğu mean here? Why is durmak involved if the chandelier is swinging?

This is one of the trickiest parts.

On its own, durmak usually means to stand, to stop, or to remain. But after another verb with -ıp, it can add the sense of continuing repeatedly or persistently.

So:

  • sallanıp durmak = to keep swinging

Then durduğu is the subordinated form of that verb phrase, used inside a because clause:

  • sallanıp durduğu için = because it kept swinging

The -duğu part is a verbal noun / subordinate clause form. It lets the whole action function like the fact that it kept swinging.

Why is it sallanıp durduğu için instead of something simpler like çünkü sallanıyordu?

Both are possible, but they are built differently.

  • çünkü sallanıyordu = because it was swinging
  • sallanıp durduğu için = because it kept swinging

The structure with -DIK/-DUK + için is very common in Turkish for because ... clauses.

So this sentence literally works like:

  • its keeping on swinging because of that → more naturally, because it kept swinging

This form is very natural in written and spoken Turkish.

What is the grammar of -duğu için?

-dığı / -diği / -duğu / -duğu / -tiği etc. is a subordinating suffix that turns a verb into a clause modifying a noun-like idea. When followed by için, it often means because.

Here is the structure:

  • sallan-ıp dur-duğ-u için

Broken down:

  • sallan- = swing
  • -ıp = linking suffix
  • dur- = continue / keep on
  • -duğ- = subordinating suffix
  • -u = 3rd person possessive marker
  • için = because / for

So the whole phrase means: because it kept swinging

The -u is there because this kind of subordinate clause often behaves like a possessed verbal noun in Turkish.

Who is doing the swinging in sallanıp durduğu için? Why is there no separate subject?

The subject is understood from context: the chandelier (avize).

Turkish often leaves out pronouns and repeated subjects when they are clear. So:

  • Eski avize ... sallanıp durduğu için ... = Because the old chandelier kept swinging...

You do not need to repeat avize again inside the clause.

Why is it tamirciyi with -yi?

Because tamirci is the definite direct object of aradık.

  • tamirci = repairman / repair person
  • tamirciyi = the repairman (as the object)

Turkish marks specific/definite direct objects with the accusative ending:

  • tamirci aradık = we looked for / called a repairman
  • tamirciyi aradık = we called the repairman

So -yi shows that the speaker has a specific repairman in mind.

Does aramak mean to call or to look for?

It can mean both, depending on context.

  • birini aramak can mean to look for someone
  • it can also mean to call someone on the phone

In this sentence, with tamirciyi aradık, the intended meaning is most naturally:

  • we called the repairman

The context of a chandelier problem makes that reading very clear.

What does aradık mean exactly?

Aradık is the 1st person plural simple past form of aramak.

Breakdown:

  • ara- = call / look for
  • -dı/-di/-du/-dü = past tense
  • -k = we

So:

  • aradık = we called / we looked for

Here: we called.

Why is the cause clause placed first? Could the sentence order be different?

Turkish often places the reason before the main clause, especially with için.

So this is very natural:

  • Eski avize sallanıp durduğu için tamirciyi aradık.
  • Because the old chandelier kept swinging, we called the repairman.

A different order is sometimes possible, but this reason-first structure is very common and sounds natural.

Also remember that Turkish generally puts the main verb at the end, so aradık comes last.

Is sallanıp durmak stronger than just sallanmak?

Yes, usually.

  • sallanmak = to swing / sway
  • sallanıp durmak = to keep swinging, to go on swinging, often with a sense that it is noticeable, ongoing, or bothersome

So this sentence suggests not just a single movement, but a repeated or continuing one that made people decide to call the repairman.

Could tamirci also mean something other than repairman?

Yes. Tamirci literally means repair person / repairman / fixer, and the exact English translation depends on context.

It could refer to:

  • a handyman
  • an appliance repair person
  • an electrician-like repair worker
  • a general repairman

In this sentence, since the problem is a chandelier, repairman is a good natural translation, though in real life it might specifically be an electrician or handyman.

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