Word
İlan duvarda asılı duruyor.
Meaning
The announcement is hanging on the wall.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Questions & Answers about İlan duvarda asılı duruyor.
What exactly does ilan refer to here—poster, ad, or notice?
İlan can mean advertisement, notice, or announcement. In everyday speech:
- afiş = a poster you stick/hang on a wall (most specific for a physical poster)
- reklam = ad/commercial (marketing, media)
- duyuru = announcement/notice (informational) Using ilan for something hanging on a wall is fine, but if you mean a literal poster, afiş is often the most precise.
Why is it duvarda and not duvar or duvara?
Because -DA/-DE is the locative case meaning “at/on/in.”
- duvar + da → duvarda = on/at the wall (location)
- duvar + a → duvara = to/onto the wall (direction)
- duvar + dan → duvardan = from/off the wall (source)
How is the suffix in duvarda chosen?
Two rules:
- Vowel harmony: last vowel in duvar is a (a back vowel) → choose -da (not -de).
- Consonant voicing: stems ending in a voiceless consonant take -ta/-te. Since duvar ends with voiced r, we use -da, not -ta. Examples: evde (at home), parkta (in the park).
What does asılı duruyor literally mean, and why both words?