Breakdown of Ben şarkıları internetten dinliyorum.
ben
I
dinlemek
to listen
şarkı
the song
internetten
online
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Questions & Answers about Ben şarkıları internetten dinliyorum.
Why is ben included in the sentence when the verb ending already tells you who is doing the action?
In Turkish, the verb ending -yorum already signals first-person singular (“I”). The pronoun ben is therefore optional. You include ben mainly for emphasis or clarity. Without it, Şarkıları internetten dinliyorum still means “I’m listening to the songs on the internet.”
What do the suffixes -lar and -ı do in şarkıları?
They serve two functions:
- -lar makes şarkı (“song”) plural, so şarkılar means “songs.”
- -ı is the accusative case marker, indicating that these are definite or specific songs (i.e. “the songs”) rather than songs in general.
Without -ı, you’d have an indefinite or generic object.
Why is it internetten and what does that case mean?
Internetten is formed from internet + the ablative suffix -ten, which literally means “from the internet.” In Turkish you typically listen from a source. In English we say “on the internet,” but Turkish distinguishes location (internette) from source/point of departure (internetten).
What is the structure of the verb dinliyorum?
Dinliyorum breaks down into:
- dinle- (verb root “to listen”)
- -iyor (present-continuous/progressive aspect)
- -um (first-person singular ending)
So dinliyorum = “I am listening.” Turkish uses this form for both ongoing actions (“I’m listening now”) and sometimes habitual actions (“I listen”).
Is the word order fixed, and why does the verb come last?
Turkish has a fairly flexible word order, but the default is Subject-Object-(Adverbial/Locative)-Verb. Placing the verb at the end is normal:
- Subject: Ben (optional)
- Object: şarkıları
- Adverbial/Locative: internetten
- Verb: dinliyorum
You can shift internetten or ben for emphasis, but dinliyorum generally stays at the end.
Why does internetten have two “t” letters?
The noun internet ends in t, and the ablative suffix -ten also begins with t. Turkish spelling rules retain both consonants, so you write internetten rather than collapsing them into a single t.