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Questions & Answers about Karantina sabır istiyor.
Why is there no article before karantina?
Turkish does not use articles like English a or the. You simply use the noun by itself. Context tells you whether it means “quarantine” in general or “the quarantine” specifically.
Why don’t karantina and sabır have any case endings?
In Turkish the subject appears in the nominative (no suffix). Here karantina is the subject. sabır is an indefinite object in a general statement, so it remains unmarked. If you wanted a specific patience you’d add the accusative -ı (e.g. sabırı istiyor), but for a generic need no suffix is used.
Why is the verb istiyor (present continuous) used instead of ister (simple present)?
Simple present ister describes habitual or general truths (“Quarantine always wants patience”). Present continuous istiyor emphasizes that the requirement is happening right now: “Quarantine is demanding patience at the moment.”
How is istiyor formed from istemek?
Start with the root iste- (by dropping -mek). Then add the progressive suffix -iyor, adjusting for vowel harmony and contraction. So iste-iyor contracts to istiyor.